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Wealth Planning for the High-Net Worth Individual

Wealth Planning for the High-Net Worth Individual

Planning your financial life independently offers a unique opportunity to align your wealth with your personal values. This roadmap outlines what we consider to be the essential steps: organizing your financial picture, clarifying your goals, assembling the right advisory team, securing key documents, defining your estate plan, and establishing a lasting legacy. Together, these actions help protect your wealth, reduce uncertainty and build a plan that provides confidence today while carrying your intentions forward.

Solo Planning: Strategic Roadmap for the Single Individual

High-net-worth individuals without a spouse or children face unique opportunities and responsibilities when crafting a financial roadmap. A clear, structured process helps ensure your wealth is managed, preserved and aligned with your personal ambitions.

 

ACTIONABLE STEPS

1. Build Your Comprehensive Financial Inventory

  • Work with your wealth advisor to compile a “balance-sheet plus” report: all liquid and illiquid assets, liabilities, income streams and projected cash flows.
  • Update this report quarterly to monitor your progress toward your goals.

2. Define Your Personal & Financial Objectives

 

3. Convene a Meeting with Your Advisory Team

  • Schedule strategy session with your wealth advisor, tax advisor and estate attorney to review and update your current estate plan.

4. Establish a Centralized Digital Vault

  • Use a secure digital vault to house wills, trusts, insurance policies and other critical documents.
  • Share access instructions with your designated contacts

 

Estate Planning: Protecting and Preserving Your Wealth

A well-crafted estate plan helps ensure your assets transfer exactly as you intend, minimizing probate delays and disputes.

 

ACTIONABLE STEPS

1. Draft a Comprehensive Will with Your Attorney

  • Identify an executor and alternate executor.
  • Specify beneficiaries and precise bequests (e.g., “70% of my brokerage account to ABC Charitable Foundation; remainder to my niece Jane Doe”).
  • Include a no-contest clause to discourage challenges.

2. Create a Revocable Living Trust

  • Transfer major assets—such as your primary residence, investment accounts and business interests—into the trust.
  • Name yourself as trustee, appoint a successor trustee and define distribution conditions.
  • Fund the trust within six months to avoid probate.

3. Consider Targeted Irrevocable Trusts

  • Use an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust (ILIT) to exclude policy proceeds from your taxable estate.
  • Establish a Grantor Retained Annuity Trust (GRAT) to transfer high-growth assets with minimal gift-tax impact.

4. Appoint Digital & Personal Asset Guardians

  • Catalog all digital accounts (email, social media, cryptocurrency) and store credentials securely.
  • Create a “letter of wishes” outlining personal property distributions—art, vehicles, collectibles.

5. Review & Refresh Every Three Years

  • After any major life change or relevant tax-law update, revisit your trust and will provisions with your attorney.

 

End-of-Life Planning: Ensuring Your Wishes Are Honored

Clear directives and trusted decision-makers prevent confusion and help ensure your medical and financial preferences are followed.

 

ACTIONABLE STEPS

1. Execute Durable Powers of Attorney

  • Draft a financial POA granting broad authority to your designated agent.
  • Create a limited POA for specific transactions (e.g., real-estate closings).
  • Notarize and file in jurisdictions where you hold property. 

2. Sign a Healthcare Proxy & Living Will

  • Appoint a healthcare agent to make decisions if you’re incapacitated.
  • Detail your preferences on life-sustaining treatments, organ donation and palliative care.
  • Have your physician review and co-sign.

3. Plan for Long-Term Care

  • Obtain quotes for long-term-care insurance or pre-fund an irrevocable trust for care expenses.
  • List preferred facilities or home-care providers.

 

Creating a Lasting Legacy

A purposeful philanthropic plan and clear legacy vehicles ensure your values endure—and may deliver immediate tax advantages.

 

ACTIONABLE STEPS

1. Launch a Donor-Advised Fund (DAF)

  • Seed with an initial gift (e.g., $100,000) and name yourself and two advisors as grant-recommenders.
  • Commit to an annual grant-making target (e.g., 5% of fund assets).

2. Establish a Named Scholarship or Small Foundation

  • Partner with a university or nonprofit; define selection criteria, award size and governance.
  • Fund with a corpus sized to deliver sustainable annual payouts (e.g., $200,000).

3. Create a Private Gift Agreement for Personal Passions

  • Document your charitable vision—arts, education or environmental conservation—in a one-page memorandum.
  • Integrate it into your trust or will so advisors and trustees can execute your intent.

4. Communicate Your Legacy Plan

  • Share a succinct “family or friends memo” summarizing your philanthropic and personal wishes.
  • Use it as a guide for future trustees and executors.

 

Together, we’ll turn this blueprint into a living plan—providing confidence now and for generations to come.

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The Bank of New York Mellon, DIFC Branch (“DIFC”) is communicating these materials on behalf of The Bank of New York Mellon. The Bank of New York Mellon is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation. This material is intended for Professional Clients only and no other person should act upon it. DIFC is regulated by the Dubai Financial Services Authority and is located at Dubai International Financial Centre, The Exchange Building 5 North, Level 6, Room 601, P.O. Box 506723, Dubai, UAE.
 

The Bank of New York Mellon, ADGM Branch ( “ADGM”) is communicating these materials on behalf of The Bank of New York Mellon. The Bank of New York Mellon is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation. This material is intended for Professional Clients only and no other person should act upon it. ADGM is regulated by the Financial Services Regulatory Authority and is located at Abu Dhabi Global Markets, Al Maryah Tower, Level 4, Unit 404, P.O. Box 764645, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
 

This material is provided for educational purposes only. This material is not intended to constitute legal, tax, investment or financial advice and may not be used as such. Effort has been made to ensure that the material presented herein is accurate at the time of publication. However, this material is not intended to be a full and exhaustive explanation of the law in any area or of all of the tax, investment or financial options available. We recommend all individuals consult with their lawyer or tax professional, or their investment or financial advisor for professional assurance that this material, and the interpretation of it, is accurate and appropriate for their unique situation. All investments involve risk, including potential loss of principal. Impact and Shariah-compliant strategies may not be suitable for all investors.
 

BNY Wealth conducts business through various operating subsidiaries of The Bank of New York MellonCorporation. BNY is the corporate name of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may be used to reference the corporation as a whole and/or its various subsidiaries generally.
 

All data in this paper is as of Oct. 2025 unless otherwise noted. It is based on sources believed to be reliable, but its accuracy is not guaranteed.
 

© 2026 The Bank of New York Mellon. All rights reserved. 

WM-881837-2026-02-06

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